In recent years, religious
extremists based in Saudi Arabia have exerted immense influence on what America’s
K-12 schoolchildren learn about Islam and the Middle East.
Specifically, these extremists have
poured large sums of money into the coffers of organizations that
produce K-12 curricula whose ideological leanings are sympathetic to Islamic fundamentalism and, conversely, critical of the United
states and Israel.
In a related endeavor, the Saudis have adroitly exploited
Title
VI of the Higher Education Act,
which authorizes federal grants to college and university programs –
most notably at Middle East Studies Centers (known as “National
Resource Centers,” or NRCs) on certain campuses – that “provide
instruction in critical foreign languages and international fields.”
Under
Title VI, these NRCs are required to
engage in public outreach, one facet of which is to design, for
America’s K-12 teachers,
lesson
plans and seminars on Mideast-related topics. The Saudis have
aggressively and successfully lobbied the “outreach coordinators”
at the NRCs to give their imprimatur to the
pro-Islamic teaching materials referenced above, and to authorize those materials
for use in elementary and high-school classrooms. As
journalist Stanley Kurtz explains, “without ever realizing
it, America’s taxpayers end up subsidizing — and providing
official federal approval for — K-12 educational materials on the
Middle East that have been created under Saudi auspices.”
In
2004, Sandra
Stotsky, who had served as senior associate commissioner of the
Massachusetts Department of Education (MDOE) from 1999 to 2003, was
the first to bring these furtive Saudi/NRC maneuverings to public attention. Specifically,
she observed that when the MDOE, in the aftermath of 9/11,
had commissioned the outreach program of Harvard’s Center for Middle
Eastern Studies — a federally subsidized Title VI NRC – to create a teacher-training seminar on Islam
and the Middle East, the Harvard Center was unwilling to include any
kind of instruction that reflected negatively on Islam; e.g., such topics as the
nature of Islamic fundamentalism and terrorism, the lack of democracy
in the Middle East, and the plight of women in much of the Muslim
world were ignored. Instead, the Harvard Center delivered seminars and
lessons that virtually promoted Islam as a religion, whitewashed the
life and teachings of the Prophet Mohammad, ignored the violent tradition of
Islamic jihad, and sharply criticized America's alleged prejudices
against the Muslim world.
Stotsky was unsettled by what she
termed the Harvard Center's “distorted” political
agenda that was “manipulating” apolitical teachers with a “barely
disguised” attempt to “shape…attitudes on specific political
issues.” If Harvard’s outreach personnel would have designed
similar classroom exercises to teach students about Christianity or
Judaism, said
Stotsky, “People for the American Way, Americans United for
Separation of Church and State, and the ACLU would descend upon them
like furies.” In her 2004 book The
Stealth Curriculum: Manipulating America’s History Teachers, Stotsky detailed her observations about the
Saudi infiltration of America's schools.She
wrote: “Most of these materials have been prepared and/or
funded by Islamic sources here and abroad, and are distributed or
sold directly to schools or individual teachers, thereby bypassing
public scrutiny.” Stotsky went on to note
that after 9/11, the Saudi government had sent U.S. schools thousands of
packages of educational materials that traced most problems in the
Middle East to the doorstep of Western colonialism.
In late
2005 a landmark investigative
report
by the Jewish Telegraphic Agency (JTA) built on Stotsky's work and
revealed
the full magnitude of Saudi influence over university outreach
programs at NRCs funded under Title VI. As the JTA put
it:
“Saudi Arabia is paying to influence the teaching of
American public schoolchildren. And the U.S. taxpayer is an unwitting
accomplice….Often bypassing school boards and nudging aside
approved curricula….These materials praise and sometimes promote
Islam, but criticize Judaism and Christianity….Ironically, what
gives credibility to…these distorted materials is Title VI of the
Higher Education Act….Believing they’re importing the wisdom of
places like Harvard or Georgetown, they are actually inviting into
their schools whole curricula and syllabuses developed with the
support of Riyadh.”