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Higher
education is an ongoing theater of domestic denunciations of
American culture. In addition to the social sciences and humanities
in general, the field of American studies in particular has become a
source and repository of extremely negative sentiments toward the
society. As political scientist Alan Wolfe observed, after
surveying major texts used in this specialty: “[S]cholars in
the field ... have developed a hatred for America so visceral that it
makes one wonder why they bother studying America at all.”
The discipline, Wolfe said, has come to represent a “chorus of
denunciation” increasingly shaped by a combination of identity
politics and postmodernism.
Another field of study that is
replete with anti-American trends is the recently created
"Whiteness Studies," whose objective is to immerse
white students in feelings of collective guilt about their conscious
or unconscious racism and their “white privilege,” and to
persuade them that the historically pervasive and profound racism of
American society is virtually ineradicable. As David Horowitz
has noted, “Black Studies celebrates blackness. Chicano Studies
celebrates Chicanos, Women's Studies celebrates women, and
White[ness] Studies attacks white people as evil.”
Among academia's
more candid and well-known mouthpieces of anti-American doctrine is
Colorado University professor Ward Churchill, who has asserted that
terrorist violence directed against the United States is a
morally justifiable response to what he characterizes as the U.S.
government’s “rape” and “murder” of other populations all
over the globe.
Another prominent voice of anti-Americanism is
longtime M.I.T. professor Noam Chomsky, who is regarded abroad as the
most eminent American intellectual. Chomsky’s many books and
pamphlets have a single overriding theme: America is the cause of
most of humanity’s suffering. In Chomsky’s view, the United
States is responsible not only for its own transgressions, but for
the bad deeds of others as well, including those of the 9/11
terrorists who struck the World Trade Center and the Pentagon.
Chomsky casts those attacks as the desperate, retaliatory, and
entirely understandable measures of long-suffering victims of
American injustice.
Ever the advocate of America’s enemies,
Chomsky has written that in the first battle of the post-World War II
struggle with the Soviet Empire, “the United States was picking up
where the Nazis had left off”; that in Latin America during the
Cold War, U.S. support for legitimate governments against Communist
subversion led to American complicity in “the methods of Heinrich
Himmler’s extermination squads”; that there is “a close
correlation worldwide between torture and U.S. aid”; that America
“invaded” Vietnam for the purpose of slaughtering its people, and
that even after withdrawing its forces from Vietnam in 1975, “the
major policy goal of the U.S. has been to maximize repression and
suffering in the countries that were devastated by our violence”;
that “the pretext for Washington’s terrorist wars [i.e., in
Nicaragua, El Salvador, Chile, Guatemala, Iraq, etc.] was
self-defense, the standard official justification for just about any
monstrous act, even the Nazi Holocaust”; and that “legally
speaking, there’s a very solid case for impeaching every American
president since the Second World War [because of their involvement
in] serious war crimes.”
Yet another noteworthy example of
anti-Americanism in academia is provided by Columbia University
assistant professor of anthropology Nicholas De Genova, who in 2003
received national publicity for comments he made during
an anti-Iraq War teach-in attended by some 3,000 students at
Columbia. Sparking the controversy was De Genova's declaration:
"I personally would like to see a million Mogadishus" – a
reference to the 1993 military debacle in Somalia that resulted in
the death and ceremonial mutilation of eighteen American soldiers. De
Genova further asserted that “U.S. patriotism is inseparable from
imperial warfare and white supremacy”; that “U.S. flags are
the emblem of the invading war machine in Iraq today”; and that
“[t]he only true heroes are those who find ways that help defeat
the U.S. Military.”
With their deep-seated contempt for
the United States, professors like Chomsky, Churchill, and De
Genova echo the sentiments of many anti-Americans on college campuses
across the United States. This section of DiscoverTheNetworks
examines the prevalence of their views among university
faculty and, by logical extension, in their curricula.
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