See also: Occupy Wall Street
An
Internet-based social-change movement that views capitalism as a
chief source of human suffering, October 2011 (O-2011) calls
on the U.S. government to
end
all American economic policies “which foster a wealth divide”; to “tax
the rich and corporations” at especially high rates for the purpose
of diminishing the “significant
disparities of wealth
[that exist] between small numbers of extremely wealthy Americans and
... the 99% who do not have extreme wealth”; to create a
single-payer healthcare system while expanding such programs as
Social Security, Medicare, food stamps, and unemployment insurance;
to “end corporate welfare” by eliminating
tax credits
for the oil and gas industries; to spend large sums of money on
“creating jobs” rather than implement “spending cuts”; to
guarantee the right of all working-age people to “a
sustainable living wage, paid leave and economic protection”; to
guarantee all U.S. residents a “publicly-funded” education “from
pre-school through vocational training or university”; to use taxpayer funds to guarantee
all Americans “the right to affordable and safe housing”; and to
“end corporate influence over the political process” by banning
corporate campaign contributions and establishing a publicly financed
campaign system.
Further,
O-2011 presses
the government to develop
“a carbon-free energy economy” as a means of combating “climate
change,” about whose threat there is “virtually no debate” in the
scientific community; to quickly “end the wars” in Iraq and
Afghanistan while cutting military expenditures and eliminating the
use of private, for-profit military contractors; to end the political
and judicial “exploitation of people in the U.S. and abroad”; to
make
all three branches of the American government “accountable to
international law”; to abolish the death penalty; and to classify
the broadcast airwaves and the Internet as “public goods” that
should be made “accountable
to the people.”
Encouraging its members and supporters
to pursue “a culture of resistance,” O-2011
selected Washington,
DC's Freedom Plaza as the site of
its first major Call to Action, which was held on October
6, 2011. This date was chosen because it marked the
tenth anniversary of America's post-9/11 invasion of Afghanistan, and
because it represented what O-2011 called
“the beginning of the 2012 federal austerity budget”—a
reference to a recently passed debt-ceiling
bill designed to curb the United States' escalating national
debt. Promoting the
October 6 event as a “nonviolent
resistance similar to the Arab
Spring and the Midwest awakening,” O-2011 pledged to “resist the
corporate machine” and to “demand that America's resources be
invested in human needs and environmental protection instead of war
and exploitation.”
More
than 150 organizations sent representatives to the DC gathering on October 6,
including the All-African
People's Revolutionary Party, the Backbone
Campaign, Code
Pink, Food
Not Bombs, Global
Exchange, the Green
Party USA, Healthcare-Now,
the International
Action Center, International
ANSWER, the Middle
East Children's Alliance, Movement
for a Democratic Society, the Network
of Spiritual Progressives, Occupy
Wall Street, Pax
Christi, Peace
Action, Progressive
Democrats of America, Sojourners,
Tikkun,
United
for Peace and Justice, Veterans
for Peace,
the War
Resisters League, Women
Against Military Madness, the Women's
International League for Peace and Freedom, and World
Can't Wait. Another key supporter
of O-2011 is the National
Lawyers Guild.
The chief organizer of O-2011 is Dennis Trainor, who runs the “No Cure For That” website and served as a writer/media consultant for Dennis Kucinich’s presidential campaign in 2008. Asserting that O-2011 "in not [merely] a reform movement," Trainor contends that capitalism is “homicidal” and that the United States needs a full-blown revolution. According to Trainor, the O-2011 protesters seek to topple the U.S. government and create a new system based on such foundational principles as higher taxes on the wealthy, free health care for all, and an end to all wars.
Other leading figures
in O-2011 include Kevin
Zeese, a Baltimore-based attorney and longtime radical activist; Devra Morice, an “organizing committee” member of the Movement for a Democratic Society; and Ellen Davidson, who formerly worked with the Covert Action Information Bulletin, a (now defunct) anti-CIA publication associated with CIA defector Philip Agee, who became a paid agent of Fidel Castro's Cuba.
In September 2011, a number of O-2011
activists—including Zeese,
Medea
Benjamin, and Noam
Chomsky—collaborated
with several Egyptian activists who had been instrumental in the historic Tahrir
Square demonstrations earlier in the year, to draft a pledge
of “solidarity” designed to foster the notion that O-2011 has some sort of intellectual relationship with the Arab Spring. This pledge likened the
political corruption which had existed in Egypt under Hosni
Mubarak to “American elections [which] are actually
dominated by the wealth of economic elites and concentrated corporate
power.” Further, the pledge chastised both the U.S. and Egypt for the
“widespread suffering” caused by their unequal “distribution
of wealth”; it
lamented that both nations had been guilty of “decades of human
rights abuses [including] suppression of free speech, illegal
detention, secret rendition, and torture”; it asserted that U.S.
diplomatic and military actions in the Middle East had often devolved
into “ventures of destruction, death and chaos”; and it exhorted the
United States to become a member of the International
Criminal Court as a sign of its willingness “to
join the global community of nations as a partner rather than a
predator.”
As the autumn of 2011 progressed, O-2011's activities became increasingly synergistic with those of the Occupy Wall Street movement.
On October 19, 2011, it was reported that National
Public Radio (NPR) host Lisa
Simeone
was acting as a spokeswoman for O-2011, possibly in violation of the taxpayer-subsidized network’s ethics
rules which forbid employees from “engag[ing] in
public relations work, paid or unpaid.” When questioned about the matter, Simeone said that because she was a "freelancer," she was not obligated to abide by the restrictions. Asserting that O-2011 planned to "occupy" Freedom Plaza for a long time, she added:
“Our main focus is that we are against corporatism and militarism.... I do know whenever it ends, we are not going to stop acts of civil disobedience, and various acts of civil resistance and organization. That will be done in the myriad of ways around the country, and again, this is not the end, but only the beginning.”