Howard Dean Got It Wrong
By Kenneth Blackwell
HUMAN EVENTS
Posted Jul 1, 2005
Ohio held the world’s focus on Election Day, Nov. 2, 2004.
Thousands of attorneys representing every imaginable interest and thousands of
journalists representing nearly as many nations as the Olympics’ opening
ceremonies had descended upon the Buckeye State. And what transpired on that
day was really nothing more than a little bit of rain and a lot of patient
voters and elections officials doing what we do here several times a year:
successfully casting ballots and counting votes.
That was eight months ago. Americans re-elected their President and accepted
the final tally as fair, honest and the result of a transparent elections
system.
However, Democratic National Committee Chairman Howard Dean, in typical
foot-in-mouth manner, citing a DNC “report,” recently made the outrageous claim
that African-American and young voter turnout was somehow suppressed in Ohio.
The facts tell a different story.
A million more Ohioans participated in the 2004 general election than did in
2000. The Census Bureau reported last month that both Ohio African-American and
young voters went to the polls in record numbers. In fact, 66% of all eligible
African-Americans in Ohio cast ballots as compared to 60% nationally. Four
years earlier, only 54% had participated in Ohio. The 55% turnout for Ohio’s
18-to-24-year-olds also exceeded the national average (47%). That’s compared to
38% four years earlier.
Ohio’s provisional ballots are another issue where Dean
misrepresented the facts. Provisional ballots are those cast by voters whose
registration is uncertain on Election Day. The ballots are set aside until the
registration status can be verified in the days following the election.
Dean asserts that Ohio’s provisional ballots usage and counting methods
amount to an indictment of our management of the process. In the 2004 general
election, Ohio ranked fourth (78%) in the percentage of provisional ballots
ultimately counted according to a study by the non-partisan Electionline.org.
We were first among states of equal or greater population, regardless of
counting standards and laws. In Pennsylvania, which allows voters to cast
provisional ballots outside their home precincts, only 48% of the provisional
ballots were either fully or partially counted. And in California, which also
allows voters to cast provisional ballots outside their home precincts, 74%
were counted.
The electoral system in Ohio worked well. Every eligible
voter who wanted to vote had the opportunity to vote. There was no fraud. There
was no disenfranchisement and certainly no voter suppression.
Voter enthusiasm was higher than I have ever witnessed. Problems and
complaints were minimal. In some polling places, the record-high turnout
resulted in long lines. Yet both poll workers and voters were patient, and the
civility that has marked the Ohio election process for as long as I can
remember reigned once again.
To address any future issues of long lines at the polls, I
recently successfully lobbied the Ohio Legislature to require a voting machine
ratio of one machine for every 175 voters. In addition, I persuaded the Ohio
House to pass legislation broadening voters’ access to absentee ballots.
Elections are a human endeavor and, as such, can never be totally
error-free. Yet every eligible voter had the opportunity to vote, using regular
or provisional ballots. Was the process perfect? No. But it was perfectly
inspiring—a testament to the strength and power of our democratic system, the
commitment of American voters to have their voices heard and the integrity of the
process that encouraged participation and demanded fairness.
We enjoyed record registration and record turnout from every
demographic in Ohio’s general election. The process worked because voters, poll
workers and election officials at every level followed established rules. We
are a nation of laws. In fact, the vitality of our democratic process relies to
a large degree on the grace of those whose preferred candidate does not win a
legitimate, fair election to accept the results. By doing so we ensure a credible
elective process for countless generations to come.
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